by Calculated Risk on 2/10/2017 04:35:00 PM
Friday, February 10, 2017
Update: The Inland Empire Bust and Recovery
Way back in 2006 I disagreed with some analysts on the outlook for the Inland Empire in California. I wrote:
As the housing bubble unwinds, housing related employment will fall; and fall dramatically in areas like the Inland Empire. The more an area is dependent on housing, the larger the negative impact on the local economy will be.And sure enough, the economies of housing dependent areas like the Inland Empire were devastated during the housing bust. The good news is the Inland Empire is expanding solidly now.
So I think some pundits have it backwards: Instead of a strong local economy keeping housing afloat, I think the bursting housing bubble will significantly impact housing dependent local economies.
Click on graph for larger image.
This graph shows the unemployment rate for the Inland Empire (using MSA: Riverside, San Bernardino, Ontario), and also the number of construction jobs as a percent of total employment.
The unemployment rate is falling, and is down to 5.2% (down from 14.4% in 2010). And construction employment is up from the lows (as a percent of total employment), but still somewhat low.
So the unemployment rate is back to a low level, but the economy isn't as heavily depending on construction.
Overall the Inland Empire economy is in much better shape today.