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Monday, November 25, 2019

Dallas Fed: "Texas Manufacturing Activity Weakens Slightly"

by Calculated Risk on 11/25/2019 10:47:00 AM

From the Dallas Fed: Texas Manufacturing Activity Weakens Slightly

Texas factory activity contracted slightly in November, according to business executives responding to the Texas Manufacturing Outlook Survey. The production index, a key measure of state manufacturing conditions, dipped into negative territory for the first time since mid-2016, falling seven points to -2.4.

Other measures of manufacturing activity were also negative in November, suggesting declines. The new orders index remained negative for a second month in a row, coming in at -3.0. The growth rate of orders index pushed further into negative territory, falling from -5.9 to -9.3. The capacity utilization and shipments indexes turned negative after three years in positive territory, falling to -5.3 and -4.5, respectively.

Perceptions of broader business conditions worsened slightly in November. The general business activity index remained negative but moved up from -5.1 to -1.3.

Labor market measures suggested stable employment levels and shorter workweeks this month. The employment index retreated from 11.0 to 0.9, with the near-zero reading suggesting little to no job growth on balance. Eighteen percent of firms noted net hiring, while 17 percent noted net layoffs. The hours worked index dipped from 4.7 to -4.3.
emphasis added
Another weak regional manufacturing survey. The last regional survey for November (Richmond) will be released tomorrow.

Black Knight's First Look: National Mortgage Delinquency Rate Decreased in October

by Calculated Risk on 11/25/2019 08:49:00 AM

From Black Knight: Black Knight’s First Look: Strong Decline in October Mortgage Delinquencies; Refi Wave Pushes Prepayments to Highest Level in More than Six Years

• The national delinquency rate fell to 3.39% in October, a nearly 7% decline from last year, and within 0.03% of the record low set in May 2019

• Serious delinquencies fell by 10,000 from September, while the number of loans in active foreclosure edged up slightly (+3,000)

• Prepayment activity climbed another 16% in October to the highest level since May 2013

• Prepays are now up 134% year-over-year as refinancing homeowners continue to take advantage of low interest rates

• However, modest rises in 30-year rates in recent weeks – coupled with seasonal slowing in home sales – may dampen prepayment rates in coming months
According to Black Knight's First Look report for October, the percent of loans delinquent decreased in October compared to September, and decreased 6.9% year-over-year.

The percent of loans in the foreclosure process increased 1.0% in October and were down 6.2% over the last year.

Black Knight reported the U.S. mortgage delinquency rate (loans 30 or more days past due, but not in foreclosure) was 3.39% in October, down from 3.53% in September.

The percent of loans in the foreclosure process increased slightly in to 0.48% from 0.48% in September.

Black Knight: Percent Loans Delinquent and in Foreclosure Process
  Oct
2019
Sep
2019
Oct
2018
Oct
2017
Delinquent3.39%3.53%3.64%4.44%
In Foreclosure0.48%0.48%0.52%0.68%
Number of properties:
Number of properties that are delinquent, but not in foreclosure:1,786,0001,854,0001,884,0002,262,000
Number of properties in foreclosure pre-sale inventory:255,000252,000267,000348,000
Total Properties Delinquent or in foreclosure2,041,0002,106,0002,152,0002,610,000

Chicago Fed "Index Suggests Economic Growth Slowed Further in October"

by Calculated Risk on 11/25/2019 08:37:00 AM

From the Chicago Fed: Chicago Fed National Activity Index Suggests Economic Growth Slowed Further in October

Led by declines in production-related indicators, the Chicago Fed National Activity Index (CFNAI) fell to –0.71 in October from –0.45 in September. Two of the four broad categories of indicators that make up the index decreased from September, and all four categories made negative contributions to the index in October. The index’s three-month moving average, CFNAI-MA3, moved down to –0.31 in October from –0.21 in September.
emphasis added
This graph shows the Chicago Fed National Activity Index (three month moving average) since 1967.

Chicago Fed National Activity Index Click on graph for larger image.

This suggests economic activity was below the historical trend in October (using the three-month average).

According to the Chicago Fed:
The index is a weighted average of 85 indicators of growth in national economic activity drawn from four broad categories of data: 1) production and income; 2) employment, unemployment, and hours; 3) personal consumption and housing; and 4) sales, orders, and inventories.
...
A zero value for the monthly index has been associated with the national economy expanding at its historical trend (average) rate of growth; negative values with below-average growth (in standard deviation units); and positive values with above-average growth.

Sunday, November 24, 2019

Sunday Night Futures

by Calculated Risk on 11/24/2019 06:59:00 PM

Weekend:
Schedule for Week of November 24, 2019

Monday:
• At 8:30 AM ET, Chicago Fed National Activity Index for October. This is a composite index of other data.

• At 10:30 AM, Dallas Fed Survey of Manufacturing Activity for November.

• At 7:00 PM, Speech, Fed Chair Jerome Powell, Building on the Gains from the Long Expansion, At the Greater Providence Chamber of Commerce 2019 Annual Meeting, Providence, Rhode Island

From CNBC: Pre-Market Data and Bloomberg futures: S&P 500 are up 8, and DOW futures are up 67 (fair value).

Oil prices were up slightly over the last week with WTI futures at $57.98 per barrel and Brent at $63.58 barrel.  A year ago, WTI was at $52, and Brent was at $60 - so oil prices are mixed year-over-year.

Here is a graph from Gasbuddy.com for nationwide gasoline prices. Nationally prices are at $2.58 per gallon. A year ago prices were at $2.55 per gallon, so gasoline prices are mostly unchanged year-over-year.

Hotels: Occupancy Rate Decreased Year-over-year

by Calculated Risk on 11/24/2019 10:07:00 AM

From HotelNewsNow.com: STR: US hotel results for week ending 16 November

The U.S. hotel industry reported negative year-over-year results in the three key performance metrics during the week of 10-16 November 2019, according to data from STR.

In comparison with the week of 11-17 November 2018, the industry recorded the following:

Occupancy: -3.6% to 64.2%
• Average daily rate (ADR): -0.6% to US$129.96
• Revenue per available room (RevPAR): -4.2% to US$81.49
emphasis added
The following graph shows the seasonal pattern for the hotel occupancy rate using the four week average.

Hotel Occupancy RateClick on graph for larger image.

The red line is for 2019, dash light blue is 2018 (record year), blue is the median, and black is for 2009 (the worst year probably since the Great Depression for hotels).

Occupancy has been solid in 2019, and close to-date compared to the previous 4 years.

However occupancy will be lower this year than in 2018 (the record year).

Seasonally, the 4-week average of the occupancy rate will decline into the winter.

Data Source: STR, Courtesy of HotelNewsNow.com

Saturday, November 23, 2019

Schedule for Week of November 24, 2019

by Calculated Risk on 11/23/2019 08:11:00 AM

The key reports this week are October New Home sales, and the second estimate of Q3 GDP.

Other key indicators include Personal Income and Outlays for October and Case-Shiller house prices for September.

For manufacturing, the Dallas and Richmond Fed manufacturing surveys will be released this week.

----- Monday, Nov 25th -----

8:30 AM ET: Chicago Fed National Activity Index for October. This is a composite index of other data.

10:30 AM: Dallas Fed Survey of Manufacturing Activity for November.

7:00 PM: Speech, Fed Chair Jerome Powell, Building on the Gains from the Long Expansion, At the Greater Providence Chamber of Commerce 2019 Annual Meeting, Providence, Rhode Island

----- Tuesday, Nov 26th -----

Case-Shiller House Prices Indices9:00 AM ET: S&P/Case-Shiller House Price Index for September.

This graph shows graph shows the Year over year change in the seasonally adjusted National Index, Composite 10 and Composite 20 indexes through the most recent report (the Composite 20 was started in January 2000).

The consensus is for a 3.2% year-over-year increase in the National index for September.

9:00 AM: FHFA House Price Index for September 2018. This was originally a GSE only repeat sales, however there is also an expanded index.

New Home Sales10:00 AM: New Home Sales for October from the Census Bureau.

This graph shows New Home Sales since 1963. The dashed line is the sales rate for last month.

The consensus is for 707 thousand SAAR, up from 701 thousand in September.

10:00 AM: Richmond Fed Survey of Manufacturing Activity for November. This is the last of the regional Fed manufacturing surveys for November.

----- Wednesday, Nov 27th -----

7:00 AM ET: The Mortgage Bankers Association (MBA) will release the results for the mortgage purchase applications index.

8:30 AM: The initial weekly unemployment claims report will be released. The consensus is for 219,000 initial claims, down from 227,000 last week.

8:30 AM: Gross Domestic Product, 3nd quarter 2018 (Second estimate). The consensus is that real GDP increased 1.9% annualized in Q3, unchanged from the advance estimate of GDP.

8:30 AM: Durable Goods Orders for October from the Census Bureau. The consensus is for a 0.7% decrease in durable goods orders.

9:45 AM: Chicago Purchasing Managers Index for November.

10:00 AM: Personal Income and Outlays for October. The consensus is for a 0.3% increase in personal income, and for a 0.3% increase in personal spending. And for the Core PCE price index to increase 0.2%.

10:00 AM: Pending Home Sales Index for October. The consensus is for a 0.2% increase in the index.

2:00 PM: the Federal Reserve Beige Book, an informal review by the Federal Reserve Banks of current economic conditions in their Districts.

----- Thursday, Nov 28th -----

All US markets will be closed in observance of the Thanksgiving Day Holiday.

----- Friday, Nov 29th -----

The NYSE and the NASDAQ will close early at 1:00 PM ET.

Friday, November 22, 2019

Philly Fed: State Coincident Indexes increased in 33 states in October

by Calculated Risk on 11/22/2019 03:08:00 PM

From the Philly Fed:

The Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia has released the coincident indexes for the 50 states for October 2019. Over the past three months, the indexes increased in 42 states, decreased in seven states, and remained stable in one, for a three month diffusion index of 70. In the past month, the indexes increased in 33 states, decreased in 10 states, and remained stable in seven, for a one-month diffusion index of 46.
emphasis added
Note: These are coincident indexes constructed from state employment data. An explanation from the Philly Fed:
The coincident indexes combine four state-level indicators to summarize current economic conditions in a single statistic. The four state-level variables in each coincident index are nonfarm payroll employment, average hours worked in manufacturing by production workers, the unemployment rate, and wage and salary disbursements deflated by the consumer price index (U.S. city average). The trend for each state’s index is set to the trend of its gross domestic product (GDP), so long-term growth in the state’s index matches long-term growth in its GDP.
Philly Fed State Conincident Map Click on map for larger image.

Here is a map of the three month change in the Philly Fed state coincident indicators. This map was all red during the worst of the recession, and all or mostly green during most of the recent expansion.

The map is mostly green on a three month basis, but there are some red and gray states.

Source: Philly Fed.

Note: For complaints about red / green issues, please contact the Philly Fed.

Philly Fed Number of States with Increasing ActivityAnd here is a graph is of the number of states with one month increasing activity according to the Philly Fed. This graph includes states with minor increases (the Philly Fed lists as unchanged).

In October, 37 states had increasing activity including states with minor increases.

Q4 GDP Forecasts: 0.4% to 1.9%

by Calculated Risk on 11/22/2019 11:49:00 AM

From Merrill Lynch:

Our 3Q tracking edged down to 1.8% from 1.9%. 4Q tracking remains at 1.5%. [Nov 22 estimate]
emphasis added
From Goldman Sachs:
we left our Q4 GDP tracking estimate unchanged at +1.9% (qoq ar). [Nov 21 estimate]
From the NY Fed Nowcasting Report
The New York Fed Staff Nowcast stands at 0.7% for 2019:Q4. [Nov 22 estimate]
And from the Altanta Fed: GDPNow
The GDPNow model estimate for real GDP growth (seasonally adjusted annual rate) in the fourth quarter of 2019 is 0.4 percent on November 19, up from 0.3 percent on November 15. [Nov 19 estimate]
CR Note: These early estimates suggest real GDP growth will be between 0.4% and 1.9% annualized in Q4.

Kansas City Fed: "Tenth District Manufacturing Activity Continued to Decline Modestly in November"

by Calculated Risk on 11/22/2019 11:00:00 AM

From the Kansas City Fed: Tenth District Manufacturing Activity Continued to Decline Modestly in November

The Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City released the November Manufacturing Survey today. According to Chad Wilkerson, vice president and economist at the Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City, the survey revealed that Tenth District manufacturing activity continued to decline modestly in November, however expectations for future activity rebounded moderately.

“Regional factory activity continued to edge down in November, driven again by deterioration in durable goods production,” said Wilkerson. “But considerable more firms expect to add workers than reduce their workforce over the next year.”
...
The month-over-month composite index was -3 in November, equal to -3 in October, and similar to -2 in September. The composite index is an average of the production, new orders, employment, supplier delivery time, and raw materials inventory indexes.
emphasis added
Another weak regional manufacturing report.

One Year Ago: "Is a Recession Coming?"

by Calculated Risk on 11/22/2019 09:27:00 AM

This is from one year ago: "Is a Recession Coming?"

Recession calling is an annual ritual.