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Monday, December 20, 2021

Housing Inventory December 20th Update: Inventory Down 3.9% Week-over-week

by Calculated Risk on 12/20/2021 10:07:00 AM

Tracking existing home inventory is very important this year and in 2022.

Inventory usually declines sharply over the holidays - so we will likely see new record lows in the next few weeks.

Lumcber PricesClick on graph for larger image in graph gallery.

This inventory graph is courtesy of Altos Research.


As of December 17th, inventory was at 326 thousand (7-day average), compared to 454 thousand for the same week a year ago.  That is a decline of 28.2%.  Inventory is down 3.9% from last week.

Compared to the same week in 2019, inventory is down 59.5% from 804 thousand.  A week ago, inventory was at 339 thousand, and was down 27.7% YoY.   

Seasonally, inventory bottomed in April (usually inventory bottoms in January or February). Inventory last week was about 6.3% above the record low set-in early April.

Inventory peaked for the year in early September, when inventory was at 437 thousand (the peak for the year), so inventory is currently off about 25.5% from the peak for the year.  

Mike Simonsen discusses this data regularly on Youtube.  

Seven High Frequency Indicators for the Economy

by Calculated Risk on 12/20/2021 08:32:00 AM

These indicators are mostly for travel and entertainment.    It is interesting to watch these sectors recover as the pandemic subsides.

----- Airlines: Transportation Security Administration -----

The TSA is providing daily travel numbers.

This data is as of December 19th.

TSA Traveler Data Click on graph for larger image.

This data shows the 7-day average of daily total traveler throughput from the TSA for 2019 (Light Blue), 2020 (Blue) and 2021 (Red).

The dashed line is the percent of 2019 for the seven-day average.

The 7-day average is down 17.7% from the same day in 2019 (82.3% of 2019).  (Dashed line)

Air travel had been off about 20% relative to 2019 for the last four months (with some ups and downs) - but picked up over the Thanksgiving holiday week.

----- Restaurants: OpenTable -----

The second graph shows the 7-day average of the year-over-year change in diners as tabulated by OpenTable for the US and several selected cities.

IMPORTANT: OpenTable notes: "we’ve updated the data including downloadable dataset from January 1, 2021 onward to compare seated diners from 2021 to 2019, as opposed to year over year." Thanks!

DinersThanks to OpenTable for providing this restaurant data:

This data is updated through December 18, 2021.

This data is "a sample of restaurants on the OpenTable network across all channels: online reservations, phone reservations, and walk-ins. For year-over-year comparisons by day, we compare to the same day of the week from the same week in the previous year."

Note that this data is for "only the restaurants that have chosen to reopen in a given market". Since some restaurants have not reopened, the actual year-over-year decline is worse than shown.

Dining is mostly moving sideways, and there has been no significant decline - yet - due to the winter wave of COVID.  The 7-day average for the US is down 12% compared to 2019.

----- Movie Tickets: Box Office Mojo -----

Move Box OfficeThis data shows domestic box office for each week and the median for the years 2016 through 2019 (dashed light blue).  

Blue is 2020 and Red is 2021.  

The data is from BoxOfficeMojo through December 16th.

Note that the data is usually noisy week-to-week and depends on when blockbusters are released.

Movie ticket sales were at $59 million last week, down about 66% from the median for the week. 

The numbers next week will include the newest Spider Man.

----- Hotel Occupancy: STR -----

Hotel Occupancy RateThis graph shows the seasonal pattern for the hotel occupancy rate using the four week average.

The red line is for 2021, black is 2020, blue is the median, dashed purple is 2019, and dashed light blue is for 2009 (the worst year on record for hotels prior to 2020).

This data is through December 11th. The occupancy rate was down 4.8% compared to the same week in 2019. Although down compared to 2019, the 4-week average of the occupancy rate is now above the median rate for the previous 20 years (Blue).

Notes: Y-axis doesn't start at zero to better show the seasonal change.

The 4-week average occupancy rate will now decline seasonally into the new year.

----- Gasoline Supplied: Energy Information Administration -----

gasoline ConsumptionThis graph, based on weekly data from the U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA), shows gasoline supplied compared to the same week of 2019.

Blue is for 2020.  Red is for 2021.

As of December 10th, gasoline supplied was up 0.6% compared to the same week in 2019.

This was the 12th week this year that gasoline supplied was up compared to the same week in 2019 - so consumption is running close to 2019 levels now.

----- Transit: Apple Mobility -----

This graph is from Apple mobility. From Apple: "This data is generated by counting the number of requests made to Apple Maps for directions in select countries/regions, sub-regions, and cities." This is just a general guide - people that regularly commute probably don't ask for directions.

There is also some great data on mobility from the Dallas Fed Mobility and Engagement Index. However the index is set "relative to its weekday-specific average over January–February", and is not seasonally adjusted, so we can't tell if an increase in mobility is due to recovery or just the normal increase in the Spring and Summer.

Apple Mobility Data This data is through December 17th 
for the United States and several selected cities.

The graph is the running 7-day average to remove the impact of weekends.

IMPORTANT: All data is relative to January 13, 2020. This data is NOT Seasonally Adjusted. People walk and drive more when the weather is nice, so I'm just using the transit data.

According to the Apple data directions requests, public transit in the 7-day average for the US is at 111% of the January 2020 level. 

New York City is doing well by this metric, but subway usage in NYC is down significantly (next graph).

----- New York City Subway Usage -----

Here is some interesting data on New York subway usage (HT BR).

New York City Subway UsageThis graph is from Todd W Schneider

This graph shows how much MTA traffic has recovered in each borough (Graph starts at first week in January 2020 and 100 = 2019 average).

Manhattan is at about 42% of normal.

This data is through Friday, December 17th.

He notes: "Data updates weekly from the MTA’s public turnstile data, usually on Saturday mornings".

Sunday, December 19, 2021

Sunday Night Futures

by Calculated Risk on 12/19/2021 06:48:00 PM

Weekend:
Schedule for Week of December 19, 2021

Monday:
• No major economic releases scheduled.

From CNBC: Pre-Market Data and Bloomberg futures S&P 500 futures are down 12 and DOW futures are down 134 (fair value).

Oil prices were down over the last week with WTI futures at $69.18 per barrel and Brent at $72.07 per barrel. A year ago, WTI was at $49, and Brent was at $52 - so WTI oil prices are up 40% year-over-year.

Here is a graph from Gasbuddy.com for nationwide gasoline prices. Nationally prices are at $3.29 per gallon. A year ago prices were at $2.21 per gallon, so gasoline prices are up $1.08 per gallon year-over-year.

Saturday, December 18, 2021

Real Estate Newsletter Articles this Week

by Calculated Risk on 12/18/2021 02:11:00 PM

At the Calculated Risk Real Estate Newsletter this week:

4th Look at Local Housing Markets in November This update adds Austin, California, Des Moines, Memphis, Minneapolis, Minnesota, Rhode Island, and Sacramento.

November Housing Starts: Most Housing Units Under Construction Since 1973 Housing Starts Increased to 1.679 million Annual Rate in November

The Household Mystery Looking back at People per Household in the '70s

3rd Look at Local Housing Markets in November Looks like we will see new record low inventories this winter

This is usually published several times a week, and provides more in-depth analysis of the housing market.


The blog will continue as always!

You can subscribe at https://calculatedrisk.substack.com/  Currently all content is available for free - and some will always be free - but please subscribe!.

Schedule for Week of December 19, 2021

by Calculated Risk on 12/18/2021 08:11:00 AM

Happy Holidays and Merry Christmas!

The key economic reports this week are New Home Sales, Existing Home Sales, the 3rd estimate of Q3 GDP, and November Personal income and outlays.

----- Monday, December 20th -----

No major economic releases scheduled.

----- Tuesday, December 21st -----

No major economic releases scheduled.

----- Wednesday, December 22nd -----

7:00 AM ET: The Mortgage Bankers Association (MBA) will release the results for the mortgage purchase applications index.

8:30 AM: Gross Domestic Product, 3rd quarter 2021 (Third estimate). The second estimate of GDP was 2.1%.

8:30 AM: Chicago Fed National Activity Index for November. This is a composite index of other data.

Existing Home Sales10:00 AM: Existing Home Sales for November from the National Association of Realtors (NAR). The consensus is for 6.20 million SAAR, down from 6.34 million.

The graph shows existing home sales from 1994 through the report last month.

Housing economist Tom Lawler expects the NAR to report sales of 6.45 million SAAR for November.

----- Thursday, December 23rd -----

8:30 AM: The initial weekly unemployment claims report will be released.  Initial claims were 206 thousand last week.

8:30 AM: Durable Goods Orders for November. 

8:30 AM: Personal Income and Outlays for November. The consensus is for a 0.2% increase in personal income, and for a 1.0% increase in personal spending.

New Home Sales10:00 AM: New Home Sales for November from the Census Bureau.

This graph shows New Home Sales since 1963. The dashed line is the sales rate for last month.

New home sales were at 745 thousand in October.

10:00 AM: University of Michigan's Consumer sentiment index (Final for December).

----- Friday, December 24th -----

All US markets will be closed in observance of the Christmas Holiday.

Friday, December 17, 2021

December 17th COVID-19: Cases, Hospitalizations and Deaths Increasing

by Calculated Risk on 12/17/2021 07:24:00 PM

The CDC is the source for all data.

COVID Metrics
 TodayWeek
Ago
Goal
Percent fully Vaccinated61.3%---≥70.0%1
Fully Vaccinated (millions)203.5---≥2321
New Cases per Day3🚩122,296120,444≤5,0002
Hospitalized3🚩59,99554,937≤3,0002
Deaths per Day3🚩1,1791,090≤502
1 Minimum to achieve "herd immunity" (estimated between 70% and 85%).
2my goals to stop daily posts,
37-day average for Cases, Currently Hospitalized, and Deaths
🚩 Increasing 7-day average week-over-week for Cases, Hospitalized, and Deaths
✅ Goal met.

COVID-19 Positive Tests per DayClick on graph for larger image.

This graph shows the daily (columns) and 7-day average (line) of positive tests reported.

Lawler: Early Read on Existing Home Sales in November

by Calculated Risk on 12/17/2021 11:50:00 AM

From housing economist Tom Lawler:

Based on publicly-available local realtor/MLS reports released across the country through today, I project that existing home sales as estimated by the National Association of Realtors ran at a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 6.45 million in November, up 1,7% from October’s preliminary pace but down 2.1% from last November’s seasonally adjusted pace. Unadjusted sales should be little changed from a year earlier, with the SA/NSA difference reflecting this November’s higher business day count relative to last November’s.

Local realtor reports, as well as reports from national inventory trackers, suggest that the YOY % decline in the inventory of existing homes for sale last month was larger than was the case in October.

Finally, local realtor/MLS reports suggest the median existing single-family home sales price last month was up by about 13.0% from last November.

CR Note: The National Association of Realtors (NAR) is scheduled to release November existing home sales on Wednesday, December 22, 2021, at 10:00 AM ET. The consensus is for 6.20 million SAAR.   Take the over.

Q4 GDP Forecasts: Up to 7%

by Calculated Risk on 12/17/2021 10:01:00 AM

From Goldman Sachs:

We boosted our Q4 GDP tracking estimate by 0.5pp to +7.0% (qoq ar), reflecting the further recovery in auto production and the sharp rise in housing starts in November. [December 16 estimate]
emphasis added
From BofA:
4Q GDP tracking moved up to 6.5% qoq saar from 6.0%, reflecting the strong signal from the BAC card spending data. [December 10 estimate]
And from the Altanta Fed: GDPNow
The GDPNow model estimate for real GDP growth (seasonally adjusted annual rate) in the fourth quarter of 2021 is 7.2 percent on December 16, up from 7.0 percent on December 15. [December 16 estimate]

4th Look at Local Housing Markets in November

by Calculated Risk on 12/17/2021 08:07:00 AM

Today, in the Real Estate Newsletter: 4th Look at Local Housing Markets in November

Excerpt:

This update adds Austin, California, Des Moines, Memphis, Minneapolis, Minnesota, Rhode Island, and Sacramento.
...
Here is a summary of active listings for these housing markets in November. Inventory was down 15.3% in November month-over-month (MoM) from October, and down 26.7% year-over-year (YoY).

Inventory almost always declines seasonally in November, so the MoM decline is not a surprise. Last month, these markets were down 23.4% YoY, so the YoY decline in November is larger than in October. This isn’t indicating a slowing market.

Mortgage Equity WithdrawalNotes for all tables:

1. New additions to table in BOLD.

2. Northwest (Seattle), North Texas (Dallas), and Santa Clara (San Jose), Jacksonville, Source: Northeast Florida Association of REALTORS®

3. Totals do not include Denver or Minneapolis (included in state totals).

Thursday, December 16, 2021

December 16th COVID-19: Hospitalizations and Deaths Increasing

by Calculated Risk on 12/16/2021 09:01:00 PM

The CDC is the source for all data.

COVID Metrics
 TodayWeek
Ago
Goal
Percent fully Vaccinated61.2%---≥70.0%1
Fully Vaccinated (millions)203.2---≥2321
New Cases per Day3119,546121,284≤5,0002
Hospitalized3🚩59,35454,042≤3,0002
Deaths per Day3🚩1,1871,099≤502
1 Minimum to achieve "herd immunity" (estimated between 70% and 85%).
2my goals to stop daily posts,
37-day average for Cases, Currently Hospitalized, and Deaths
🚩 Increasing 7-day average week-over-week for Cases, Hospitalized, and Deaths
✅ Goal met.

COVID-19 Positive Tests per DayClick on graph for larger image.

This graph shows the daily (columns) and 7-day average (line) of positive tests reported.