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Wednesday, November 24, 2010

New Home Sales decline in October

by Calculated Risk on 11/24/2010 10:00:00 AM

The Census Bureau reports New Home Sales in October were at a seasonally adjusted annual rate (SAAR) of 283 thousand. This is down from 308 thousand in September.

New Home Sales Monthly Not Seasonally Adjusted Click on graph for larger image in new window.

The first graph shows monthly new home sales (NSA - Not Seasonally Adjusted or annualized).

Note the Red columns for 2010. In October 2010, 23 thousand new homes were sold (NSA). This is a new record low for October.

The previous record low for the month of October was 29 thousand in 1981; the record high was 105 thousand in October 2005.

New Home Sales and Recessions The second graph shows New Home Sales vs. recessions for the last 47 years. The dashed line is the current sales rate.

Sales of new single-family houses in October 2010 were at a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 283,000, according to estimates released jointly today by the U.S. Census Bureau and the Department of Housing and Urban Development. This is 8.1 percent (±16.1%)* below the revised September rate of 308,000 and is 28.5 percent (±12.6%) below the October 2009 estimate of 396,000.
And another long term graph - this one for New Home Months of Supply.

New Home Months of Supply and RecessionsMonths of supply increased to 8.6 in October from 7.9 in September. The all time record was 12.4 months of supply in January 2009. This is still high (less than 6 months supply is normal).
The seasonally adjusted estimate of new houses for sale at the end of October was 202,000. This represents a supply of 8.6 months at the current sales rate.
New Home Sales Inventory The final graph shows new home inventory.

The 283 thousand annual sales rate for October is just above the all time record low in August (275 thousand). This was the weakest October on record and well below the consensus forecast of 314 thousand.

This was another very weak report.

Weekly Initial Unemployment Claims decrease sharply

by Calculated Risk on 11/24/2010 08:30:00 AM

The DOL reports on weekly unemployment insurance claims:

In the week ending Nov. 20, the advance figure for seasonally adjusted initial claims was 407,000, a decrease of 34,000 from the previous week's revised figure of 441,000. The 4-week moving average was 436,000, a decrease of 7,500 from the previous week's revised average of 443,500.
Weekly Unemployment Claims Click on graph for larger image in new window.

This graph shows the 4-week moving average of weekly claims since January 2000.

The dashed line on the graph is the current 4-week average. The four-week average of weekly unemployment claims decreased this week by 7,500 to 436,000.

This is the lowest level for the 4-week moving average since August 2008. This decline is good news.

MBA: Mortgage Purchase Applications Increase, highest level since May

by Calculated Risk on 11/24/2010 07:34:00 AM

The MBA reports: Mortgage Purchase Applications Increase in Latest MBA Weekly Survey

The Refinance Index decreased 1.0 percent from the previous week and is the lowest Refinance Index observed since the end of June. The seasonally adjusted Purchase Index increased 14.4 percent from one week earlier, which included Veterans Day. No adjustment was made for the holiday.
...
The average contract interest rate for 30-year fixed-rate mortgages increased to 4.50 percent from 4.46 percent, with points decreasing to 0.88 from 1.12 (including the origination fee) for 80 percent loan-to-value (LTV) ratio loans. This is the highest 30-year fixed rate observed in the survey since the week ending September 3, 2010.
MBA Purchase Index Click on graph for larger image in new window.

This graph shows the MBA Purchase Index and four week moving average since 1990.

Even with the increase in applications (seasonally adjusted), the four-week moving average of the purchase index is about 22% below the levels of April 2010.

Tuesday, November 23, 2010

Rewind: Irish Banks pass Stress Tests in July 2010

by Calculated Risk on 11/23/2010 11:56:00 PM

Earlier on existing home sales:

  • October Existing Home Sales: 4.43 million SAAR, 10.5 months of supply
  • Existing Home Inventory increases 8.4% Year-over-Year

    The Irish bank stress tests ...

    The Central Bank and Financial Regulator CEBS July 2010 Stress Test Results
    Allied Irish Banks plc
    The exercise was conducted using the scenarios, methodology and key assumptions provided by CEBS. As a result of the assumed shock under the adverse scenario, the estimated consolidated Tier 1 capital ratio would change to 7.2% in 2011 compared to 7.0% as of end of 2009. An additional sovereign risk scenario would have a further impact of 0.70 of a percentage point on the estimated Tier 1 capital ratio, bringing it to 6.5% at the end of 2011, compared with the CRD regulatory minimum of 4%.
    And The Central Bank and Financial Regulator CEBS July 2010 Stress Test Results
    The Governor and Company of the Bank of Ireland
    As a result of the assumed shock under the adverse scenario, the estimated consolidated Tier 1 capital ratio would change to 7.6% in 2011 compared to 9.2% as of end of 2009. An additional sovereign risk scenario would have a further impact of 0.50 of a percentage point on the estimated Tier 1 capital ratio, bringing it to 7.1% at the end of 2011, compared with the CRD regulatory minimum of 4%.
    And today from the Irish Times: Dramatic fall in value of Irish bank stocks

    Ooops ...

  • State Unemployment Rates in October: "Little changed" from September

    by Calculated Risk on 11/23/2010 08:06:00 PM

    Earlier on existing home sales:

  • October Existing Home Sales: 4.43 million SAAR, 10.5 months of supply

  • Existing Home Inventory increases 8.4% Year-over-Year

    State Unemployment Click on graph for larger image in new window.

    This graph shows the high and low unemployment rates for each state (and D.C.) since 1976. The red bar is the current unemployment rate (sorted by the current unemployment rate).

    Eight states now have double digit unemployment rates. A number of other states are close.

    From the BLS: Regional and State Employment and Unemployment Summary
    Regional and state unemployment rates were little changed in October. Nineteen states and the District of Columbia recorded unemployment rate decreases, 14 states registered rate increases, and 17 states had no rate change, the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics reported today.
    ...
    Nevada continued to register the highest unemployment rate among the states, 14.2 percent in October. The states with the next highest rates were Michigan, 12.8 percent, and California, 12.4 percent. North Dakota reported the lowest jobless rate, 3.8 percent, followed by South Dakota and Nebraska, at 4.5 and 4.7 percent, respectively.
    ...
    In October, two states experienced statistically significant unemployment rate changes from September: Maine and Massachusetts (-0.3 percentage point each).

  • LPS: Over 4.3 million loans 90+ days or in foreclosure

    by Calculated Risk on 11/23/2010 04:10:00 PM

    LPS Applied Analytics released their October Mortgage Performance data today. According to LPS:

    • The average number of days delinquent for loans in foreclosure is a record 492 days
    • Over 4.3 million loans are 90 days or more delinquent or in foreclosure
    • Foreclosure sales plummeted by 35% in October (as a result of the widespread moratoria)
    • Nearly 20% of loans that have been delinquent more than two years are still not in foreclosure

    Delinquency Rate Click on graph for larger image in new window.

    This graph provided by LPS Applied Analytics shows the percent delinquent, percent in foreclosure, and total non-current mortgages.

    The percent in the foreclosure process is trending up because of the foreclosure moratoriums.

    According to LPS, 9.29 percent of mortgages are delinquent, and another 3.92 are in the foreclosure process for a total of 13.20 percent. It breaks down as:

    • 2.72 million loans less than 90 days delinquent.
    • 2.24 million loans 90+ days delinquent.
    • 2.09 million loans in foreclosure process.

    For a total of 7.04 million loans delinquent or in foreclosure.

    This is similar to the quarterly data from the Mortgage Bankers Association.

    Note: I've seen some people include these 7+ million delinquent loans as "shadow inventory". This is not correct because 1) some of these loans will cure, and 2) some of these homes are already listed for sale (so they are included in the visible inventory).